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F-020 土业园地 (第020期) 2009.11.2
Field for Artificial Soil TechnologyAST(№020)
作者:李鹏飞 AuthorLi Pengfei November 2, 2009
My Web:www.tuyelt.com Telephone Number:13043864167

人造土壤技术战略意义之二
Second strategic significance of AST

    人造土壤技术战略意义之二:人造土壤技术的推广应用是我国加强农业基础建设的最大举措。
    自从我国进入文明社会以来,历朝历代政府都把农民问题、土地问题放在最优先考虑的地位,搞得好国家就昌盛强大,一旦出了乱子就要王朝覆灭。新中国成立以后,我们之所以有今天的发展局面,主要得益于农业基础的稳固。但是,我国农业发展的潜力实在是有限了,农业的负担太重了。在我国所有的经济部门中,农业是最重要与最薄弱的环节,潜伏着极大的危机,或者说不安定的因素。国家出台了许多扶持农业的举措,如减轻农民负担、“三农”问题提到议事日程上来,提倡各行各业重视与支援农业等等。但这些都不能从根本上解决农业与农民问题。如果人造土壤技术经过中间试验认为可行,那么20年后我国可以拿出占当年国内生产总值的2.5%,或者国家税收的12.5%的资金,即1万亿元人民币投入到农业的基础建设中,用这笔钱为农业造1000万亩的耕地,200年后累计总量达20亿亩人造耕地,如果加上原有的20亿亩耕地(我不说16亿亩),我国将有40亿亩耕地。到那时,我们的农民兄弟有地种,有衣穿,生活稳定提高,也搞小城镇建设,文化生活也丰富起来,那谁还肯背井离乡去城里打工。到那时我国的农业基础才算真正稳固了。所以说人造土壤技术的推广应用是我国加强农业基础建设的最大举措。

 

人造土壤技术战略意义之二
Second strategic significance of AST

Second strategic significance of AST:The extending and application of artificial soil technology is an important move in strengthening the construction of agricultural infrastructure in China
Since China became a civilized society, the governments of past dynasties have always put farmers and land problems first in their agenda. If these problems were dealt with successfully, the country would prosper. On the contrary, the dynasties would be toppled if disturbances occurred in this regard. Since the founding of People’s Republic of China, the development status we have achieved is mainly attributed to the stability of agricultural infrastructure. However, the potential of agricultural development of China is really limited and the burden that agriculture shoulders is too heavy. Among all the economic sectors of China, agriculture is the most important and the weakest sector with great potential crisis. In another word, it is an unstable factor. Our country has put forward many measures to support agriculture, e.g. reduction of ?farmer’s burdens, the schedule of addressing the 3-agriculture-related issues, advocating paying attention to and supporting agriculture by various trades, etc. However these measures cannot solve the agriculture and farmers’ problems fundamentally. If artificial soil technology is feasible after being proved by the intermediate test, our country can allocate RMB?¥1000 billion/year capital that is equivalent to 2.5% of GDP or 12.5% of the national tax revenue to the construction of agricultural infrastructure 20 years later. The sum of money will make 10 million mu cultivated land for agriculture each year, accumulating 2 billion mu in 200 years. If the original 2 billion mu cultivated land (I do not speak of 1.6 billion mu) is taken into account, the cultivated land area in China will total 4 billion mu. By then, our farmer brothers will have land to plant crops, clothes to wear. Their living standards will be improved steadily. They may set up small towns and their cultural life will be enriched. In that case, who else would like to leave one’s native place and work temporarily in the cities? By then, we can say that the agricultural infrastructure of China is stabled. Therefore the extending and application of the artificial soil technique is the most important move in strengthening the construction of agricultural infrastructure in China.

 
 
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