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F-216 土业园地 (第216期) 2013.8.5
Field for Artificial Soil TechnologyAST(№216)
作者:李鹏飞 AuthorLi Pengfei August 5, 2013

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农户储粮减少
Decrease of farmer grain reserves

    

    据2012.12.17《人民日报》报道,有关负责人说,现在农户不愿意存粮,因为全国农户存粮平均损失为8%,全年损失粮食约为400亿斤。没有农户存粮后果严重,我国农户家庭存粮约5000亿斤,“藏粮于民”正在被放松。国家粮食局推广标准化“小粮仓”,有效容积1000公斤,助力“藏粮于民”,看来也效果不佳。这是因为,人们的观念和现实都发生了变化。因为搞城镇化,农民正在分化,失去土地或者少地的农民,他们无粮可存,进城打工后,他们就由一个粮食生产者变成了粮食消费者。留在农村的多半是老人和妇女,一来生产规模小,留下口粮就行,二来粮食与蔬菜和水果相比,依然价格偏低,何必储量。

 

农户储粮减少
Decrease of farmer grain reserves

In December 17th,2012, People's Daily reports someone said that recently farmers don't like to reserve grain, because farmer reserves grain at home who has lost 8% of grain, and total loss of grain in China is about of 20 million tons a year. If without farmer reserve grain, it will cause serious result, because of 250 million tons of grain reserved by farmers each year. Recently years“reserve grain by farmers” is going to release. National Grain Bureau popularizes“standardized small barn”with 1000 ㎏, its effect is not good. Because of urbanization farmers have been divided and peasants without land or in short of land become rural workers, who have no grain to reserve, women and older people at village produce grain in order to be necessary themselves. In another hand, grain prices are lower than vegetables and fruits, so why they don't like to reserve grain.
(to be proofread)

 
 
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